The most popular destinations for snorkeling in Egypt are located along the Egyptian Riviera, a series of resort cities stretching along the western coast of the Gulf of Aqaba and along the Egyptian coast of the Gulf of Suez.
From north to south, the best-known resorts are Tawa, Nuweiba, Dahab, Sharm el-Sheikh, Hurghada, and Marsa Alam.
Located in the Gulf of Aqaba, Sharm el-Sheikh is arguably Egypt’s most famous snorkeling destination. Many spots are accessible from the coast, edged in many places by a fringing reef offering a drop-off to the open sea.
Ras Um Sid (or El Fanar Beach) is one of the best locations in the city for shore snorkeling, but most local hotels also have their own reef access.
Sharm el-Sheikh is also the starting point for snorkeling tours to fantastic nearby spots such as Ras Mohammed National Park, which protects exceptional coral reefs. Gordon Reef, a seashell-shaped reef known for the wreck of the Lovilla, is also a great spot accessible from Sharm.
About a hundred kilometers north of Sharm, the small town of Dahab is known to divers around the world for its Blue Hole, a vertical 394-foot-deep underwater sinkhole, located a few miles north of the city. Snorkeling the coral drop-offs that line the Blue Hole is an awesome experience.
In Dahab, it is also possible to snorkel the reef that edges the city (in Mashraba) and at Lagon Beach.
On the west coast of the Gulf of Aden, Marsa Alam is another snorkeling hotspot in Egypt. This region brings together everything snorkelers can dream of: dugongs, dolphins, and colorful coral reefs.
Marsa Alam boasts two of the best spots in the world to snorkel with spinner dolphins: Samadai Reef, a 45 minutes boat trip from Marsa Alam marina, and Sataya Reef, a 2 to 2:30 hours trip from Hamata Jetty. These two spots are also known as “Dolphin House”, which can be confusing.
Marsa Alam region is also known as a top destination to spot dugongs. Marsa Mubarak is the most renowned (with the best chances to see these creatures), but some dugongs are occasionally seen at other spots, such as Abu Dabbab. Encounters with green sea turtles, rather rare in Sharm el-Sheikh, are much more frequent in the region, especially in Abu Dabbab.
If you wish to explore vibrant fringing reefs with colorful life, you can choose between Abu Dabbab, the Gorgonia Beach Resort, the Royal Tulip Resort and Magic Tulip Resort, Aurora Bay, Coraya Bay, or Brayka Bay (all with shore access, but some restricted to resorts guests – check the dedicated pages), or take a snorkeling tour to some neighboring small islands (like Shaab Marsa Alam).
North of Marsa Alam, the huge resort town of Hurghada is also home to some great snorkeling spots, especially around the Giftun Islands.
The waters of the Red Sea, protected from oceanic currents, are particularly calm and warm. These conditions have allowed the development of lush underwater life, dominated by hard and soft corals, and marked by a high rate of endemism.
With more than 200 species of corals (8% endemic to the region), more than 1,000 species of fish (17% endemics), and 1,000 species of invertebrates, Egyptian waters offer a tireless spectacle.
While snorkeling on the Egyptian reefs, you will spot shoals of surgeonfish, schools of thousands of sea goldies, the unique Red Sea clownfish (endemic to the Red Sea), several species of angelfish (emperor angelfish, regal angelfish), and butterflyfish (including the bluecheek butterflyfish, maybe the Red Sea’s most iconic fish).
The absence of waves, the excellent underwater visibility and the accessibility of the reef drop-offs further make snorkeling explorations really easy.
Snorkeling is possible all the year round in Red Sea coasts of Egypt, where the water temperature is relatively constant, around 77°F/25°C.
The climate, which is dry and hot in this part of Egypt, becomes sweltering from mid-June to mid-September when the temperatures can get up to 104°F/40°C.
In winter, snorkeling can be trickier because of the wind and the air temperature, which is cooler (don’t forget your rashguard).
April, May, September, and October are the best months to explore the region.
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Commonly sighted on reef drop offs, especially at Ras Um Sid and Dahab’s Blue Hole
Common on reef drop offs; frequent sightings at Ras Um Sid and Gordon Reef
Abu Dabbab is considered the best and most accessible spot to see sea turtles in the country
Sataya Reef and Samadai Reef are among the best places in the world to spot them
On all spots; abundant on the shallow Ras Um Sid reef flat
Potentially present on all spots, but uncommon
On all spots, in large numbers at Ras Um Sid
On all spots; important colonies on the reef slope of the Blue Hole
On all spots
On all spots; abundant on the reef flat of Ras Um Sid
Reef flat and drop off with many coral and reef fish
Level: Free shore access Resort nearby
Vibrant reef drop offs with colorful fish, rays and sea turtles
Level: Resort nearby
Deep lagoon visited by pods of spinner dolphins
Level:
Vibrant reef drop off with colorful fish
Deep sink hole and reef drop off with coral and fish
Level: Free shore access
Sheltered bay with coral reef and seagrass beds visited by turtles
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