{"id":6576,"date":"2019-01-05T05:09:52","date_gmt":"2019-01-05T10:09:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fcae008a1c.nxcli.io\/?destination=cuba-2"},"modified":"2024-09-29T16:34:00","modified_gmt":"2024-09-29T14:34:00","slug":"snorkeling-cuba","status":"publish","type":"destination","link":"https:\/\/www.snorkeling-report.com\/fr\/destination\/snorkeling-cuba\/","title":{"rendered":"Cuba"},"content":{"rendered":"

Certains des r\u00e9cifs coralliens les mieux pr\u00e9serv\u00e9s de toute la Cara\u00efbe<\/b><\/h2>\n

Alors que les r\u00e9cifs coralliens se sont d\u00e9grad\u00e9s dans toute la Cara\u00efbe au cours des derni\u00e8res d\u00e9cennies, Cuba a r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 conserver l\u2019un des plus beaux \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes marins de la r\u00e9gion. Un d\u00e9veloppement c\u00f4tier r\u00e9duit, un contr\u00f4le strict de la p\u00eache commerciale et la mise en place d\u2019aires marines prot\u00e9g\u00e9es \u00e9tendues ont notamment contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 pr\u00e9server l\u2019environnement sous-marin de l\u2019archipel.<\/p>\n

Certes, certains spots -les plus fr\u00e9quent\u00e9s- ont vu leurs coraux se d\u00e9grader fortement avec le d\u00e9veloppement du tourisme sur l’\u00eele, mais la plupart abritent encore des fonds en bonne sant\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\"Punta
Punta Perdiz<\/a> abrite de jolis fonds coralliens et une vie sous-marine vari\u00e9e (\u00e0 droite, une mur\u00e8ne tachet\u00e9e<\/a>, Gymnothorax moringa<\/em>, entour\u00e9e de vivaneaux queue jaune<\/a>, Ocyurus chrysurus<\/em>).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

La r\u00e9gion de Playa Gir\u00f3n, sur le rivage oriental de la Baie des Cochons, abrite certainement les spots de snorkeling les plus populaires et fr\u00e9quent\u00e9s du pays. Les sites de Caleta Buena<\/strong><\/a> (une piscine naturelle \u00e0 l’eau turquoise) et Punta Perdiz<\/a><\/strong> (bord\u00e9e par un r\u00e9cif corallien), accessibles depuis la c\u00f4te, sont cit\u00e9s dans tous les guides touristiques.<\/p>\n

Un peu plus au sud, la petite anse rocheuse de Guasasa<\/strong><\/a> est \u00e9galement une bonne option en dehors des sentiers battus.<\/p>\n

\"Coral
Le r\u00e9cif corallien de La Batea<\/a>, pr\u00e8s de Playa Anc\u00f3n, est encore tr\u00e8s pr\u00e9serv\u00e9.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Dans la r\u00e9gion de Trinidad, la c\u00f4te rocheuse qui s’\u00e9tend au nord de Playa Anc\u00f3n offre de nombreuses petites anses parfaites pour une session snorkeling. Le site le La Batea<\/strong><\/a>, en particulier, permet d’explorer un joli r\u00e9cif corallien \u00e0 quelques m\u00e8tres du bord. Situ\u00e9e \u00e0 une vingtaine de kilom\u00e8tres au sud de Cienfuegos, la petite station baln\u00e9aire de Playa Rancho Luna<\/a><\/strong> est la meilleure option si vous s\u00e9journez dans la r\u00e9gion.<\/p>\n

La c\u00f4te Atlantique de Cuba, o\u00f9 la mer est souvent plus agit\u00e9e, est \u00e9galement bord\u00e9e par de nombreux r\u00e9cifs coralliens. Les stations baln\u00e9aires de Playa Santa Lucia<\/a><\/strong> (dans la province de Camag\u00fcey) et de Guardalavaca<\/a><\/strong> (dans la province de Holgu\u00edn) sont deux spots recommand\u00e9s pour partir \u00e0 la d\u00e9couverte des fonds marins locaux.<\/p>\n

\"Snorkeling
La petite anse rocheuse de Caleta Buena<\/a>, bien abrit\u00e9e, est un spot de snorkeling appr\u00e9ciable, m\u00eame si les fonds y sont tr\u00e8s d\u00e9grad\u00e9s par endroits.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Le \u00ab\u00a0house reef\u00a0\u00bb de l’h\u00f4tel Mar\u00eda La Gorda<\/strong><\/em>, Playa Jibacoa<\/strong>, Cayo Coco<\/strong> et Cayo Guillermo<\/strong> sont \u00e9galement des spots r\u00e9put\u00e9s pour le palmes-masque-tuba.<\/p>\n

Cependant, pour le must du snorkeling \u00e0 Cuba, prenez la direction des Jardines de la Reina<\/em>, situ\u00e9s \u00e0 environ 80km au sud de l’\u00eele principale. Cet archipel, qui abrite des r\u00e9cifs coralliens exceptionnels, a \u00e9t\u00e9 class\u00e9 en Parc National en 1996. Il h\u00e9berge des populations importantes de raies et de requins.<\/p>\n

Certains voyageurs, revenant de ces \u00eeles uniques, les ont surnomm\u00e9es les \u00ab\u00a0Gal\u00e1pagos des Cara\u00efbes\u00a0\u00bb. On peut rejoindre les innombrables spots des Jardins de la Reine (comme par exemple celui de Cayo Alcatracito<\/strong><\/a>) au cours de croisi\u00e8res snorkeling ou plong\u00e9e de plusieurs jours.<\/p>\n

\"Nurse
Le requin-nourrice<\/a> est l’une des esp\u00e8ces embl\u00e9matiques de la richesse des fonds marins des Jardins de la Reine (ici, photographi\u00e9 \u00e0 Cayo Alcatracito<\/a>).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Quand partir faire du palmes-masque-tuba \u00e0 Cuba?<\/b><\/h2>\n

Il y a deux saisons principales \u00e0 Cuba. La saison s\u00e8che, de d\u00e9cembre \u00e0 avril, est la plus chaude et la plus ensoleill\u00e9e (avec une temp\u00e9rature moyenne de 27\u00b0C, juillet et ao\u00fbt sont les mois les plus chauds). Pendant la saison des pluies, de mai \u00e0 octobre, le temps est plus humide et changeant (alternance de pluies tropicales et d’\u00e9claircies) et l’air est plus frais (temp\u00e9rature moyenne de 22\u00b0C).<\/p>\n

La c\u00f4te Est est expos\u00e9e aux ouragans d’ao\u00fbt \u00e0 d\u00e9cembre, et sachez que le pays est touch\u00e9 environ une fois par an par ce type de ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne m\u00e9t\u00e9orologique.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":24467,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","class_list":["post-6576","destination","type-destination","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nSnorkeling \u00e0 Cuba | Les meilleurs spots de snorkeling \u00e0 Cuba<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le guide complet du snorkeling \u00e0 Cuba. Localisez les plus beaux sites \u00e0 explorer avec masque et tuba. Caleta Buena. 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